Fedora Linux kurarken önyükleyici hatası

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    fedora linux
Boyle bir şey cıktı ne anlama gelıyor?
Orada repair butonu olmaliydi normalde. :D

Advanced bolumunu acip oradan "install/reinstall" gibi bir secenegi bulup devam et. Gene hata verirse ya da secenegi bulamazsan Create a Bootinfo Summary secenegini kullanip verdigi ciktiyi paylas istersen.
 
Orada repair butonu olmaliydi normalde. :D

Advanced bolumunu acip oradan "install/reinstall" gibi bir secenegi bulup devam et. Gene hata verirse ya da secenegi bulamazsan Create a Bootinfo Summary secenegini kullanip verdigi ciktiyi paylas istersen.
boot-repair-4ppa2075 [20241224_1729]

============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================

=> No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
=> No known boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi /efi/Boot/fbia32.efi
/efi/Boot/fbx64.efi /efi/Boot/mmx64.efi
/efi/fedora/gcdia32.efi /efi/fedora/gcdx64.efi
/efi/fedora/grubia32.efi /efi/fedora/grubx64.efi
/efi/fedora/mmia32.efi /efi/fedora/mmx64.efi
/efi/fedora/shim.efi /efi/fedora/shimia32.efi
/efi/fedora/shimx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
/efi/fedora/grub.cfg /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg
/efi/Microsoft/Boot/SecureBootRecovery.efi
/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System: Windows 8 or 10
Boot files: /Windows/System32/winload.exe

sda3: __________________________________________________________________________

File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:

sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________

File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /syslinux.cfg
/efi/boot/bootia32.efi /efi/boot/bootx64.efi
/efi/boot/grubx64.efi


================================ 1 OS detected =================================

OS#1: Windows 8 or 10 on sda2

================================ Host/Hardware =================================

CPU architecture: 64-bit
Video: Apollo Lake [HD Graphics 505] Topaz XT [Radeon R7 M260/M265 / M340/M360 / M440/M445 / 530/535 / 620/625 Mobile] from Intel Corporation Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
Live-session OS is Linuxmint 64-bit (Linux Mint 22, wilma, x86_64)

===================================== UEFI =====================================

BIOS/UEFI firmware: 5RCN36WW(1.36) from LENOVO
The firmware is EFI-compatible, and is set in EFI-mode for this live-session.
SecureBoot disabled - This system doesn't support Secure Boot.
Skipping unreadable variable "Boot0000": Input/output error
Skipping unreadable variable "Boot0001": Input/output error
Skipping unreadable variable "Boot0002": Input/output error
Skipping unreadable variable "Boot0003": Input/output error
Skipping unreadable variable "Boot0004": Input/output error
Skipping unreadable variable "Boot0005": Input/output error
Skipping unreadable variable "Boot0006": Input/output error
Skipping unreadable variable "Boot2001": Input/output error
Skipping unreadable variable "Boot2002": Input/output error
Skipping unreadable variable "Boot2003": Input/output error

07e25dcaf57c776875f78fa36827c58e sda1/Boot/bootx64.efi
ab547d1341a481f92da0bb0a2228ce98 sda1/Boot/fbia32.efi
39bc76ff6662f4fbe9aa116e4c997b41 sda1/Boot/fbx64.efi
4ba5a5aad43c197e9fb58b76b404d287 sda1/Boot/mmx64.efi
5f26a4a0a6a94c00fba0bb71f2cdfc59 sda1/fedora/gcdia32.efi
6782cf7685fd9293d50503e25ff6b843 sda1/fedora/gcdx64.efi
ad576955f41ece66a6edecd77bad7c2e sda1/fedora/grubia32.efi
b0ceb28f9b6a6c4409710e03b680f744 sda1/fedora/grubx64.efi
c1a35c46b1d7625629e66aa286f46a72 sda1/fedora/mmia32.efi
9d18a9032cb340c1c80eed077e7b684a sda1/fedora/mmx64.efi
1f76deb94e513a018ca76c3854804f43 sda1/fedora/shim.efi
ea9f4f7a2beffc41e4ed615659af8e8a sda1/fedora/shimia32.efi
1f76deb94e513a018ca76c3854804f43 sda1/fedora/shimx64.efi
66f69798ad23240e43b7ba0044a914c4 sda1/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
4ba5a5aad43c197e9fb58b76b404d287 sda1/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
07e25dcaf57c776875f78fa36827c58e sda1/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
0dddc55d593fc13c3ab3cb750e1a188a sda1/Microsoft/Boot/SecureBootRecovery.efi
4559c8141477c8908899d6db36cf3d11 sda1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
7b67aa96f41bba16859cb991ce6a2256 sda1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi
ea9f4f7a2beffc41e4ed615659af8e8a sda1/Boot/BOOTIA32.efi

============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================

Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________

sda : is-GPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, has-win, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes

Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________

sda1 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sda2 : is-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, end-after-100GB
sda3 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, end-after-100GB

Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________

sda1 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda2 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, haswinload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda3 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot

Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________

sda1 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda2 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda3 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda

fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________

Disk sda: 223.57 GiB, 240057409536 bytes, 468862128 sectors
Disk identifier: CB481D34-EEAB-4A8D-9A95-AFECD9EAC1F2
Start End Sectors Size Type
sda1 4096 618495 614400 300M EFI System
sda2 684032 353058815 352374784 168G Microsoft basic data
sda3 353058816 468858879 115800064 55.2G Microsoft basic data
Disk sdb: 28.65 GiB, 30765219840 bytes, 60088320 sectors
Disk identifier: EB2AA6BA-1EBC-46CE-9814-9437AB8280AA
Start End Sectors Size Type
sdb1 2048 60088223 60086176 28.7G Microsoft basic data

parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________

sda:240GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:ATA SATA SSD:;
1:2097kB:317MB:315MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp;
2:350MB:181GB:180GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:msftdata;
3:181GB:240GB:59.3GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:msftdata;
sdb:30.8GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:SanDisk Cruzer Blade:;
1:1049kB:30.8GB:30.8GB:fat32:Main Data Partition:msftdata;

Free space >10MiB: ______________________________________________________________

sda: 302MiB:334MiB:32.0MiB

blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________

NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sda
├─sda1 vfat E048-A732 9c3098e2-a856-4a74-955a-c21bdfc7361d EFI System Partition
├─sda2 ntfs 382233352232F788 30e2ef79-1c63-4e23-91be-61a25dea4d60 Basic data partition
└─sda3 ntfs 2AD676ECD676B7A1 713bc09e-5398-42c3-9c9f-ebc4f3336f05 Yeni Birim Basic data partition
sdb
└─sdb1 vfat 2E03-2445 aa8e2b08-5985-4f75-9b9d-94ebc44f01fe LINUX MINT Main Data Partition

Mount points (filtered): _______________________________________________________

Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1 244.8M 17% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
/dev/sda2 36.1G 79% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
/dev/sda3 55.1G 0% /mnt/boot-sav/sda3
/dev/sdb1 25.9G 10% /cdrom

Mount options (filtered): ______________________________________________________

/dev/sda1 vfat rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
/dev/sda2 fuseblk rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/sda3 fuseblk rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/sdb1 vfat ro,noatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro

===================== sda1/efi/fedora/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================

search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=dev 35310bf5-90a0-4ac6-92c2-9a67aa79aa91
set prefix=($dev)/grub2
export $prefix
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg

===================== sda1/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================

search.fs_uuid 4078afe3-3f1f-4375-9db5-e8def883cda8 root hd0,gpt4
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg

====================== sdb1/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================

Start Linux Mint 22 Cinnamon 64-bit
Start Linux Mint 22 Cinnamon 64-bit (compatibility mode)
OEM install (for manufacturers)
Boot from next volume
UEFI Firmware Settings
Memory test

========================= sdb1/syslinux.cfg (filtered) =========================

DEFAULT loadconfig

LABEL loadconfig
CONFIG /isolinux/isolinux.cfg
APPEND /isolinux/

==================== sdb1: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================

GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
?? = ?? boot/grub/grub.cfg 1

================== sdb1: Location of files loaded by Syslinux ==================

GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
?? = ?? syslinux.cfg 1

======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc =========================

Unknown MBR on /dev/sdb




Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________

The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would not act on the MBR.
Additional repair would be performed: win-legacy-basic-fix



böyle bir şey verdi.
 
Tamam elle GRUB yukleyelim. Sistemin UEFI ve diskin GPT. EFI bolumunde yeterli alan da var.

Tek tek calistir:
Bash:
sudo mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
sudo grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/mnt --bootloader-id=GRUB
sudo update-grub
 

Dosya Ekleri

  • Screenshot from 2024-12-24 18-06-36.webp
    Screenshot from 2024-12-24 18-06-36.webp
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O kısmı unutmuşum evet.

Chroot olup yapmamız gerekiyordu, benim hatam.

  • sudo mount /dev/sda2 /mnt
  • sudo mount --bind /dev /mnt/dev
  • sudo mount --bind /proc /mnt/proc
  • sudo mount --bind /sys /mnt/sys
  • sudo mount --bind /run /mnt/run
  • sudo chroot /mnt
  • sudo mount /dev/sda1 /boot/efi
  • sudo dnf install grub2-efi grub2-efi-modules shim os-prober
  • sudo grub2-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --bootloader-id=Fedora
  • sudo grub2-mkconfig -o /etc/grub2.cfg
  • sudo grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/efi/EFI/fedora/grub.cfg

Bu sekilde olmasi lazim. Daha da olmuyorsa ugrasiriz sen devam etmek istedigin surece.
 

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